In the process of making event lists for the ACIS background, Maxim Markevich has identified a number of bad pixels and/or columns on the ACIS chips operating at -120 C. This proposed list has been examined, compared with a similar list based on Bev LaMarr's examination of bias frames, and a final list was agreed to.
The details follow:
Making a bad pixel/bad column list:
[1] Look at Maxim's images by eye and flag bad columns and pixels, grading the columns strong/weak/very weak/node boundary/flight.
[2] make histograms vs. chipx and list columns greater than
[2a] Get everyone to agree on the list (Maxim, Bev, cc: Mark Bautz).
[3] Glenn asked for 1-1024 in chipy instead of 2-1023 as Maxim had.
[4] Turns out the tool adds padding around bad pixels/columns, so
remove that from the list. Also add a flag field so I can remember
what's going on, include everything, and then strip out only the
real bad columns to send to Glenn.
[5] extract using
row < badpix_C_200922_full.rdb Note eq W or Note eq S or Note eq BP
for Glenn. Note column is S (strong) W (weak) VW (very weak), F
(Flight), FB (Flight boundary), NB (Node boundary), or BP (bad pixel). This
gives only the bad columns (strong or weak) and bad pixels, and no node
boundaries and no next-to-bad columns.
The list of flight software excluded bad pixels is then added to this
file, called badpix_C_200922.rdb.
Following is the file (in human-readable RDB format) delivered to
SDS/Glenn Allen for generation of the CALDB entry:
The above list has been made into the CALDB file
acisD2000-01-29badpixN0001.fits (and its copies
acisD2000-07-04badpixN0001, acisD2000-07-06badpixN0001,
acisD2000-08-12badpixN0001).
Since its creation, new bad pixels and columns appeared. From searching
grade-filtered event files for permanent bright pixels giving on average
>0.1 cts/ks and for obvious permanent bad columns, the following were
identified:
The above tables have been updated with several new permanent hot pixels
(not listed here), as well as the following:
1. "Shadow" columns seen in images of ECS and bright extended sources,
which, according to Catherine Grant, are caused by anomalously large CTI:
2. A number of bad columns that were previously deemed too faint for
inclusion into the CALDB tables, but recently turned out to cause problems
for some sensitive analyses. These columns are defined as follows: they are
"clearly seen" in a 150-200 ks sky exposure, 0.2-1 kev image binned by x32
along CHIPY. The exception is S4 where I include only the brightest of these
faint columns (because otherwise little chip area will be left).
As of 2000-01-29, these include the following columns (chipx):
These are the resulting 2 files covering the entire -120C epoch, which
include the above changes:
4. Note that it has been decided not to include into the CALDB bad
pixel tables the chip edges CHIPY<9 vignetted by frame store
structure (they are seen as shadows in sky images). This effect will be
included into the QEU maps.
For quick reference, below is the list of bad pixels and columns in the
latest observations (file acisD2000-11-28badpixN0002). CHIPX0,
CHIPX1, CHIPY0, and CHIPY1 are the boundaries of a rectangle defining a
region of bad pixels; for a single pixel, CHIPX0=CHIPX1 and
CHIPY0=CHIPY1. Notes: F = excluded onboard, BP = bad pixel (when not
obvious), CTI = "shadow" column with anomalous CTI.
Last modified:
11/15/10
M. Markevitch, 2003 May 13:
-------------------------
ccd_id chipx chipy
-------------------------
Starting from 2000-11-28:
6 766 501
8 518 1-1024 *
8 630 1-1024
8 874 1-1024
8 878 1-1024
8 1005 1-1024
8 1009 1-1024
(* date of first appearance for these columns is approximate)
-------------------------
Starting from 2002-01-23:
9 150 374
-------------------------
Starting from 2002-10-05:
4 885 460
5 383 586
5 357 303
-------------------------
No other permanent bad pixels or columns are seen as of the long ACIS-I and
ACIS-S observations in March 2003. Adding the above new finds to the
original -120C list, the following new lists were created, to be included in
the CALDB and applied to the data as of the start date in the filename:
M. Markevitch, 2005 Feb 21:
-------------------------
ccd_id chipx chipy
-------------------------
0 302-304 176-1024
0 962-964 1-1024
1 990-992 240-1024
3 22- 25 890-1024
3 643-645 340-1024
6 603-603 1-1024
6 378-380 1-1024
6 437-439 1-1024
-------------------------
ccd 0: 642 928 934
ccd 1: 8 76 325 399 425 585 724
ccd 2: 320 508 565 631 887
ccd 3: 180 532 978
ccd 4: 53 120 514 558 583 723 925
ccd 6: 9 182 579 726
ccd 7: 66 (chipy: 800-1024)
ccd 8: 13 51 54 77 92 112 487 489 506 518 532 904 957 959 994 1005
ccd 9: 81 956
As of 2000-11-28, the following colums (mostly same as above):
ccd 0: 538 642 928 934
ccd 1: 8 53 76 325 399 425 435 724
ccd 2: 196 508 565 631 887 964
ccd 3: 180 532
ccd 4: 53 120 514 558 583 723 925
ccd 6: 9 182 579 726
ccd 7: 66 (chipy: 800-1024)
ccd 8: 13 92 178 487 489 506 532 904 957 959 961 991 994 998
ccd 9: 81 114 407 956
3. It has also been agreed that it is not worth creating a new CALDB badpix
table whenever a new permament bad pixel appears. Instead, any new pixel
may be included retroactively into the nearest existing table (that is, if
we have a table whose start date is 2000-11-28, and a new pixel appeared on
2004-11-05, it goes into that table). The advantage is consistency between
the bad pixels excluded from the ACIS background event files and those
excluded from the archival data. So the following existing files should no
longer be used:
acisD2002-01-23badpixN0001
acisD2002-10-05badpixN0001
The new pixels from those files are included into the 2000-11-28 file below.
---------------------------------------------
CCD_ID CHIPX0 CHIPX1 CHIPY0 CHIPY1 Note
---------------------------------------------
0 2 4 1 1024
0 31 31 1 1024
0 71 73 1 1024 F
0 79 82 1 1024
0 95 95 1 1024
0 165 165 1 1024
0 226 226 1 1024
0 256 257 1 1024
0 484 484 1 1024
0 512 514 1 1024
0 580 580 1 1024
0 605 605 1 1024
0 768 769 1 1024
0 1009 1011 1 1024
0 1014 1016 1 1024
0 303 303 253 253 F
0 302 304 176 1024 CTI
0 962 964 1 1024 CTI
0 538 538 1 1024
0 642 642 1 1024
0 928 928 1 1024
0 934 934 1 1024
1 54 54 1 1024
1 97 97 1 1024
1 192 192 1 1024
1 256 257 1 1024
1 303 303 1 1024 F
1 409 409 1 1024 F
1 512 513 1 1024
1 521 521 1 1024
1 558 558 1 1024
1 583 583 1 1024
1 691 691 1 1024
1 704 704 1 1024
1 768 769 1 1024
1 1007 1009 1 1024
1 533 533 33 33
1 990 992 240 1024 CTI
1 8 8 1 1024
1 53 53 1 1024
1 76 76 1 1024
1 325 325 1 1024
1 399 399 1 1024
1 425 425 1 1024
1 435 435 1 1024
1 724 724 1 1024
2 23 23 1 1024
2 127 127 1 1024
2 133 135 1 1024
2 162 162 1 1024
2 218 218 1 1024
2 256 257 1 1024
2 437 437 1 1024
2 512 513 1 1024
2 548 548 1 1024
2 553 553 1 1024
2 558 560 1 1024
2 570 572 1 1024
2 671 671 1 1024
2 699 699 1 1024
2 768 769 1 1024
2 818 818 1 1024
2 930 930 1 1024
2 1017 1019 1 1024
2 196 196 1 1024
2 508 508 1 1024
2 565 565 1 1024
2 631 631 1 1024
2 887 887 1 1024
2 964 964 1 1024
3 256 257 1 1024
3 474 474 1 1024
3 492 492 1 1024
3 512 513 1 1024
3 768 769 1 1024
3 22 25 890 1024 CTI
3 643 645 340 1024 CTI
3 180 180 1 1024
3 532 532 1 1024
4 885 885 460 460
4 9 9 1 1024
4 38 40 1 1024
4 106 108 1 1024
4 123 123 1 1024
4 162 162 1 1024
4 196 198 1 1024
4 256 257 1 1024
4 362 364 1 1024
4 487 489 1 1024
4 506 508 1 1024
4 512 514 1 1024
4 544 544 1 1024
4 585 587 1 1024
4 601 601 1 1024
4 627 629 1 1024
4 740 740 1 1024
4 768 769 1 1024
4 839 839 1 1024
4 861 863 1 1024
4 875 877 1 1024
4 890 890 1 1024
4 955 957 1 1024
4 967 969 1 1024
4 1018 1018 532 532
4 53 53 1 1024
4 120 120 1 1024
4 558 558 1 1024
4 583 583 1 1024
4 723 723 1 1024
4 925 925 1 1024
5 232 234 313 322
5 233 251 312 314
5 256 257 1 1024
5 512 513 1 1024
5 670 672 1 1024
5 768 769 1 1024
5 161 161 206 206
5 226 226 564 564
5 341 341 427 427
5 357 357 303 303
5 367 367 497 497
5 607 607 281 281
5 716 716 718 718
5 1022 1024 166 167
5 383 383 585 586 F+BP
5 792 792 351 351 F
5 498 498 59 59
5 655 655 652 652
6 766 766 501 501
6 538 538 8 8
6 220 220 59 59
6 1004 1004 5 5
6 57 59 1 1024
6 256 257 1 1024
6 512 513 1 1024
6 584 586 1 1024
6 683 683 1 1024
6 768 769 1 1024
6 1003 1003 1 1024
6 603 603 1 1024 CTI
6 378 380 1 1024 CTI
6 437 439 1 1024 CTI
6 9 9 1 1024
6 182 182 1 1024
6 579 579 1 1024
6 726 726 1 1024
7 426 426 316 316
7 256 257 1 1024
7 496 498 441 1024 F
7 496 498 1 40
7 512 513 1 1024
7 738 738 973 1024
7 768 769 1 1024
7 66 66 800 1024
8 2 2 1 1024
8 5 5 1 1024
8 20 20 1 1024
8 25 25 1 1024
8 32 34 1 1024
8 99 99 1 1024
8 171 171 1 1024
8 256 257 1 1024
8 453 453 1 1024
8 508 508 1 1024
8 512 514 1 1024
8 516 516 1 1024
8 518 518 1 1024
8 540 542 1 1024
8 630 630 1 1024
8 632 632 1 1024
8 768 769 1 1024
8 874 874 1 1024
8 876 876 1 1024
8 878 878 1 1024
8 910 910 1 1024
8 951 953 1 1024
8 966 966 1 1024
8 1005 1005 1 1024
8 1007 1007 1 1024
8 1009 1009 1 1024
8 603 603 23 23
8 13 13 1 1024
8 92 92 1 1024
8 178 178 1 1024
8 487 487 1 1024
8 489 489 1 1024
8 506 506 1 1024
8 532 532 1 1024
8 904 904 1 1024
8 957 957 1 1024
8 959 959 1 1024
8 961 961 1 1024
8 991 991 1 1024
8 994 994 1 1024
8 998 998 1 1024
9 150 150 374 374
9 93 93 1 1024
9 256 257 1 1024
9 328 328 1 1024
9 408 410 1 1024
9 512 513 1 1024
9 768 769 1 1024
9 962 962 1 1024
9 81 81 1 1024
9 114 114 1 1024
9 407 407 1 1024
9 956 956 1 1024
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