Chi-square statistic with variance computed from the data.
The chi2datavar statistic was named CHI DVAR in CIAO 3.4.
If the number of counts in each bin is large (> 5), then
the shape of the Poisson distribution from which the counts
are sampled tends asymptotically towards that of a Gaussian
distribution, with variance
sigma(i)^2 = N(i,S) + [A(S)/A(B)]^2 N(i,B) .
The background term appears only if a background region is
specified and background subtraction is done. The help file
on the chi-square statistic has more information, including
definitions of the additional quantities shown in the equation:
"ahelp chisquare"
.
sherpa> set_stat("chi2datavar")
sherpa> show_stat()
Statistic: Chi2DataVar
Set the fitting statistic and then confirm the new value.
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