Refereed Chandra Science Papers

2000

• Bautz, M. W., Malm, M. R., Baganoff, F. K., Ricker, G. R., Canizares, C. R., Brandt, W. N., Hornschemeier, A. E., Garmire, G. P., Detection of X-Ray Emission from Gravitationally Lensed Submillimeter Sources in the Field of Abell 370, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 543, Issue 2, pp. L119-L123.
• Brandt, W. N., Hornschemeier, A. E., Schneider, D. P., Garmire, G. P., Chartas, G., Hill, Gary J., MacQueen, P. J., Townsley, L. K., Burrows, D. N., Koch, T. S., Nousek, J. A., Ramsey, L. W., Observations of Faint, Hard-Band X-Ray Sources in the Field of CRSS J0030.5+2618 with the Chandra X-Ray Observatory and the Hobby-Eberly Telescope, The Astronomical Journal, Volume 119, Issue 5, pp. 2349-2359.
• Brandt, W. N., Schulz, N. S., The Discovery of Broad P Cygni X-Ray Lines from Circinus X-1 with the Chandra High-Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 544, Issue 2, pp. L123-L127.
• Brinkman, A. C., Gunsing, C. J. T., Kaastra, J. S., van der Meer, R. L. J., Mewe, R., Paerels, F., Raassen, A. J. J., van Rooijen, J. J., Bräuninger, H., Burkert, W., Burwitz, V., Hartner, G., Predehl, P., Ness, J.-U., Schmitt, J. H. M. M., Drake, J. J., Johnson, O., Juda, M., Kashyap, V., Murray, S. S., Pease, D., Ratzlaff, P., Wargelin, B. J., First Light Measurements of Capella with the Low-Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer aboard the Chandra X-Ray Observatory, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 530, Issue 2, pp. L111-L114.
• Burrows, David N., Michael, Eli, Hwang, Una, McCray, Richard, Chevalier, Roger A., Petre, Robert, Garmire, Gordon P., Holt, Stephen S., Nousek, John A., The X-Ray Remnant of SN 1987A, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 543, Issue 2, pp. L149-L152.
• Böttcher, Markus, Line Emission from Gamma-Ray Burst Environments, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 539, Issue 1, pp. 102-110.
• Canizares, C. R., Huenemoerder, D. P., Davis, D. S., Dewey, D., Flanagan, K. A., Houck, J., Markert, T. H., Marshall, H. L., Schattenburg, M. L., Schulz, N. S., Wise, M., Drake, J. J., Brickhouse, N. S., High-Resolution X-Ray Spectra of Capella: Initial Results from the Chandra High-Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 539, Issue 1, pp. L41-L44.
• Chartas, G., Worrall, D. M., Birkinshaw, M., Cresitello-Dittmar, M., Cui, W., Ghosh, K. K., Harris, D. E., Hooper, E. J., Jauncey, D. L., Kim, D.-W., Lovell, J., Mathur, S., Schwartz, D. A., Tingay, S. J., Virani, S. N., Wilkes, B. J., The Chandra X-Ray Observatory Resolves the X-Ray Morphology and Spectra of a Jet in PKS 0637-752, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 542, Issue 2, pp. 655-666.
• Coker, R. F., Pittard, J. M., An X-ray binary model for the Galactic Center source IRS 13E, Astronomy and Astrophysics, v.361, p.L13-L16 (2000)
• Cristiani, S., Appenzeller, I., Arnouts, S., Nonino, M., Aragón-Salamanca, A., Benoist, C., da Costa, L., Dennefeld, M., Rengelink, R., Renzini, A., Szeifert, T., White, S., The first VLT FORS1 spectra of Lyman-break candidates in the HDF-S and AXAF Deep Field, Astronomy and Astrophysics, v.359, p.489-492 (2000)
• Ettori, S., Fabian, A. C., Chandra constraints on the thermal conduction in the intracluster plasma of A2142, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 317, Issue 3, pp. L57-L59.
• Fabian, A. C., Sanders, J. S., Ettori, S., Taylor, G. B., Allen, S. W., Crawford, C. S., Iwasawa, K., Johnstone, R. M., Ogle, P. M., Chandra imaging of the complex X-ray core of the Perseus cluster, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 318, Issue 4, pp. L65-L68.
• Fabian, A. C., Smail, Ian, Iwasawa, K., Allen, S. W., Blain, A. W., Crawford, C. S., Ettori, S., Ivison, R. J., Johnstone, R. M., Kneib, J.-P., Wilman, R. J., Testing the connection between the X-ray and submillimetre source populations using Chandra, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 315, Issue 1, pp. L8-L12.
• Fiore, F., La Franca, F., Vignali, C., Comastri, A., Matt, G., Perola, G. C., Cappi, M., Elvis, M., Nicastro, F., Spectroscopic identification of ten faint hard X-ray sources discovered by Chandra, New Astronomy, vol. 5, no. 3, p. 143-153.
• Frail, D. A., Berger, E., Galama, T., Kulkarni, S. R., Moriarty-Schieven, G. H., Pooley, G. G., Sari, R., Shepherd, D. S., Taylor, G. B., Walter, F., The Enigmatic Radio Afterglow of GRB 991216, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 538, Issue 2, pp. L129-L132.
• Gaetz, T. J., Butt, Yousaf M., Edgar, Richard J., Eriksen, Kristoffer A., Plucinsky, Paul P., Schlegel, Eric M., Smith, Randall K., Chandra X-Ray Observatory Arcsecond Imaging of the Young, Oxygen-rich Supernova Remnant 1E 0102.2-7219, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 534, Issue 1, pp. L47-L50.
• Garcia, Michael R., Murray, Stephen S., Primini, Francis A., Forman, William R., McClintock, Jeffrey E., Jones, Christine, A First Look at the Nuclear Region of M31 with Chandra, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 537, Issue 1, pp. L23-L26.
• Garmire, Gordon, Feigelson, Eric D., Broos, Patrick, Hillenbrand, Lynne A., Pravdo, Steven H., Townsley, Leisa, Tsuboi, Yohko, Chandra X-Ray Observatory Study of the Orion Nebula Cluster and BN/KL Region, The Astronomical Journal, Volume 120, Issue 3, pp. 1426-1435.
• Garnavich, Peter M., Jha, Saurabh, Pahre, Michael A., Stanek, Krzysztof Z., Kirshner, Robert P., Garcia, Michael R., Szentgyorgyi, Andrew H., Tonry, John L. , RJK Band Observations of the Optical Afterglow of GRB 991216, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 543, Issue 1, pp. 61-65.
• Gotthelf, E. V., Wang, Q. Daniel, A Spatially Resolved Plerionic X-Ray Nebula around PSR B0540-69, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 532, Issue 2, pp. L117-L120.
• Griffiths, R. E., Ptak, A., Feigelson, E. D., Garmire, G., Townsley, L., Brandt, W. N., Sambruna, R., Bregman, J. N., Hot Plasma and Black Hole Binaries in Starburst Galaxy M82, Science, Volume 290, Issue 5495, pp. 1325-1328 (2000).
• Halpern, J. P., Uglesich, R., Mirabal, N., Kassin, S., Thorstensen, J., Keel, W. C., Diercks, A., Bloom, J. S., Harrison, F., Mattox, J., Eracleous, M., GRB 991216 Joins the Jet Set: Discovery and Monitoring of Its Optical Afterglow, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 543, Issue 2, pp. 697-703.
• Harris, D. E., Nulsen, P. E. J., Ponman, T. J., Bautz, M., Cameron, R. A., David, L. P., Donnelly, R. H., Forman, W. R., Grego, L., Hardcastle, M. J., Henry, J. P., Jones, C., Leahy, J. P., Markevitch, M., Martel, A. R., McNamara, B. R., Mazzotta, P., Tucker, W., Virani, S. N., Vrtilek, J., Chandra X-Ray Detection of the Radio Hot Spots of 3C 295, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 530, Issue 2, pp. L81-L84.
• Hornschemeier, A. E., Brandt, W. N., Garmire, G. P., Schneider, D. P., Broos, P. S., Townsley, L. K., Bautz, M. W., Burrows, D. N., Chartas, G., Feigelson, E. D., Griffiths, R., Lumb, D., Nousek, J. A., Sargent, W. L. W., X-Ray Sources in the Hubble Deep Field Detected by Chandra, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 541, Issue 1, pp. 49-53.
• Hughes, John P., Rakowski, Cara E., Burrows, David N., Slane, Patrick O., Nucleosynthesis and Mixing in Cassiopeia A, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 528, Issue 2, pp. L109-L113.
• Hughes, John P., Rakowski, Cara E., Decourchelle, Anne, Electron Heating and Cosmic Rays at a Supernova Shock from Chandra X-Ray Observations of 1E 0102.2-7219, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 543, Issue 1, pp. L61-L65.
• Hwang, Una, Holt, Stephen S., Petre, Robert, Mapping the X-Ray-emitting Ejecta in Cassiopeia A with Chandra, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 537, Issue 2, pp. L119-L122.
• Israel, G. L., Campana, S., Covino, S., Dal Fiume, D., Gaetz, T. J., Mereghetti, S., Oosterbroek, T., Orlandini, M., Parmar, A. N., Ricci, D., Stella, L., BEPPOSAX and Chandra Observations of SAX J0103.2-7209 = 2E 0101.5-7225: A New Persistent 345 Second X-Ray Pulsar in the Small Magellanic Cloud, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 531, Issue 2, pp. L131-L134.
• Kaastra, J. S., Mewe, R., Liedahl, D. A., Komossa, S., Brinkman, A. C., X-ray absorption lines in the Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 5548 discovered with Chandra-LETGS, Astronomy and Astrophysics, v.354, p.L83-L86 (2000)
• Kaspi, Shai, Brandt, W. N., Netzer, Hagai, Sambruna, Rita, Chartas, George, Garmire, Gordon P., Nousek, John A., Discovery of Narrow X-Ray Absorption Lines from NGC 3783 with the Chandra High Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 535, Issue 1, pp. L17-L20.
• Kastner, Joel H., Soker, Noam, Vrtilek, Saeqa D., Dgani, Ruth, Chandra X-Ray Observatory Detection of Extended X-Ray Emission from the Planetary Nebula BD +30°3639, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 545, Issue 1, pp. L57-L59.
• Kraft, R. P., Forman, W., Jones, C., Kenter, A. T., Murray, S. S., Aldcroft, T. L., Elvis, M. S., Evans, I. N., Fabbiano, G., Isobe, T., Jerius, D., Karovska, M., Kim, D.-W., Prestwich, A. H., Primini, F. A., Schwartz, D. A., Schreier, E. J., Vikhlinin, A. A., A Chandra High-Resolution X-ray Image of Centaurus A, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 531, Issue 1, pp. L9-L12.
• Markevitch, M., Ponman, T. J., Nulsen, P. E. J., Bautz, M. W., Burke, D. J., David, L. P., Davis, D., Donnelly, R. H., Forman, W. R., Jones, C., Kaastra, J., Kellogg, E., Kim, D.-W., Kolodziejczak, J., Mazzotta, P., Pagliaro, A., Patel, S., Van Speybroeck, L., Vikhlinin, A., Vrtilek, J., Wise, M., Zhao, P., Chandra Observation of Abell 2142: Survival of Dense Subcluster Cores in a Merger, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 541, Issue 2, pp. 542-549.
• Martí, J., Mirabel, I. F., Chaty, S., Rodríguez, L. F., VLT search for the infrared counterpart of 1E 1740.7-2942, Astronomy and Astrophysics, v.363, p.184-187 (2000)
• McNamara, B. R., Wise, M., Nulsen, P. E. J., David, L. P., Sarazin, C. L., Bautz, M., Markevitch, M., Vikhlinin, A., Forman, W. R., Jones, C., Harris, D. E., Chandra X-Ray Observations of the Hydra A Cluster: An Interaction between the Radio Source and the X-Ray-emitting Gas, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 534, Issue 2, pp. L135-L138.
• Mushotzky, R. F., Cowie, L. L., Barger, A. J., Arnaud, K. A., Resolving the extragalactic hard X-ray background, Nature, Volume 404, Issue 6777, pp. 459-464 (2000).
• Ogle, P. M., Marshall, H. L., Lee, J. C., Canizares, C. R., Chandra Observations of the X-Ray Narrow-Line Region in NGC 4151, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 545, Issue 2, pp. L81-L84.
• Paerels, Frits, Cottam, Jean, Sako, Masao, Liedahl, Duane A., Brinkman, A. C., van der Meer, R. L. J., Kaastra, J. S., Predehl, P., High-Resolution Spectroscopy of the X-Ray-photoionized Wind in Cygnus X-3 with the Chandra High-Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 533, Issue 2, pp. L135-L138.
• Pavlov, G. G., Zavlin, V. E., Aschenbach, B., Trümper, J., Sanwal, D., The Compact Central Object in Cassiopeia A: A Neutron Star with Hot Polar Caps or a Black Hole?, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 531, Issue 1, pp. L53-L56.
• Piro, L., Garmire, G., Garcia, M., Stratta, G., Costa, E., Feroci, M., Mészáros, P., Vietri, M., Bradt, H., Frail, D., Frontera, F., Halpern, J., Heise, J., Hurley, K., Kawai, N., Kippen, R. M., Marshall, F., Murakami, T., Sokolov, V. V., Takeshima, T., Yoshida, A., Observation of X-ray Lines from a Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB991216): Evidence of Moving Ejecta from the Progenitor, Science, Volume 290, Issue 5493, pp. 955-958 (2000).
• Predehl, P., Burwitz, V., Paerels, F., Trümper, J., Chandra measurement of the geometrical distance to Cyg X-3 using its X-ray scattering halo, Astronomy and Astrophysics, v.357, p.L25-L28 (2000)
• Rutledge, Robert E., Basri, Gibor, Martín, Eduardo L., Bildsten, Lars , Chandra Detection of an X-Ray Flare from the Brown Dwarf LP 944-20, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 538, Issue 2, pp. L141-L144.
• Sako, Masao, Kahn, Steven M., Paerels, Frits, Liedahl, Duane A., The Chandra High-Energy Transmission Grating Observation of an X-Ray Ionization Cone in Markarian 3, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 543, Issue 2, pp. L115-L118.
• Sambruna, Rita M., Chartas, George, Eracleous, Michael, Mushotzky, Richard F., Nousek, John A., Chandra Uncovers a Hidden Low-Luminosity Active Galactic Nucleus in the Radio Galaxy Hydra A (3C 218), The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 532, Issue 2, pp. L91-L94.
• Sarazin, Craig L., Irwin, Jimmy A., Bregman, Joel N., Resolving the Mystery of X-Ray-faint Elliptical Galaxies: Chandra X-Ray Observations of NGC 4697, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 544, Issue 2, pp. L101-L105.
• Schulz, N. S., Canizares, C. R., Huenemoerder, D., Lee, J. C., X-Ray Line Emission from the Hot Stellar Wind of theta¹ Orionis C, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 545, Issue 2, pp. L135-L139.
• Schwartz, D. A., Marshall, H. L., Lovell, J. E. J., Piner, B. G., Tingay, S. J., Birkinshaw, M., Chartas, G., Elvis, M., Feigelson, E. D., Ghosh, K. K., Harris, D. E., Hirabayashi, H., Hooper, E. J., Jauncey, D. L., Lanzetta, K. M., Mathur, S., Preston, R. A., Tucker, W. H., Virani, S., Wilkes, B., Worrall, D. M., Chandra Discovery of a 100 kiloparsec X-Ray Jet in PKS 0637-752, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 540, Issue 2, pp. 69-72.
• Scodeggio, M., Silva, D. R., EROs in the EIS fields. I. The AXAF (Chandra) deep field, Astronomy and Astrophysics, v.359, p.953-959 (2000)
• Severgnini, P., Maiolino, R., Salvati, M., Axon, D., Cimatti, A., Fiore, F., Gilli, R., La Franca, F., Marconi, A., Matt, G., Risaliti, G., Vignali, C., Sub-mm and X-ray background: Two unrelated phenomena?, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Vol. 360, p.457-462
• Slane, Patrick, Chen, Yang, Schulz, Norbert S., Seward, Frederick D., Hughes, John P., Gaensler, Bryan M., Chandra Observations of the Crab-like Supernova Remnant G21.5-0.9, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 533, Issue 1, pp. L29-L32.
• Strickland, David K., Heckman, Timothy M., Weaver, Kimberly A., Dahlem, Michael , Chandra Observations of NGC 253: New Insights into the Nature of Starburst-driven Superwinds, The Astronomical Journal, Volume 120, Issue 6, pp. 2965-2974.
• Tavecchio, Fabrizio, Maraschi, Laura, Sambruna, Rita M., Urry, C. Megan, The X-Ray Jet of PKS 0637-752: Inverse Compton Radiation from the Cosmic Microwave Background?, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 544, Issue 1, pp. L23-L26.
• Umeda, Hideyuki, Nomoto, Ken'ichi, Tsuruta, Sachiko, Mineshige, Shin, Impacts of the Detection of Cassiopeia A Point Source, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 534, Issue 2, pp. L193-L196.
• Weisskopf, Martin C., Hester, J. Jeff, Tennant, Allyn F., Elsner, Ronald F., Schulz, Norbert S., Marshall, Herman L., Karovska, Margarita, Nichols, Joy S., Swartz, Douglas A., Kolodziejczak, Jeffery J., O'Dell, Stephen L., Discovery of Spatial and Spectral Structure in the X-Ray Emission from the Crab Nebula, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 536, Issue 2, pp. L81-L84.
• Williams, Rosa Murphy, Petre, Robert, Chu, You-Hua, Chen, C.-H. Rosie, Resolving SNR 0540-6944 from LMC X-1 with Chandra, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 536, Issue 1, pp. L27-L30.
• Wilman, R. J., Fabian, A. C., Gandhi, P., Hot dust in two hard Chandra X-ray sources, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 318, Issue 1, pp. L11-L14.
• Wilman, R. J., Fabian, A. C., Nulsen, P. E. J., A physical model for the hard X-ray background, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 319, Issue 2, pp. 583-590.
• Wilson, A. S., Young, A. J., Shopbell, P. L., Chandra Observations of Cygnus A: Magnetic Field Strengths in the Hot Spots of a Radio Galaxy, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 544, Issue 1, pp. L27-L30.
• Yuan, Feng, Possible evidence for the disc origin for the powering of jets in Sgr A* and nearby elliptical galaxies, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 319, Issue 4, pp. 1178-1184.
• Zavlin, V. E., Pavlov, G. G., Sanwal, D., Trümper, J., Discovery of 424 Millisecond Pulsations from the Radio-quiet Neutron Star in the Supernova Remnant PKS 1209-51/52, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 540, Issue 1, pp. L25-L28.
• Zhang, L., Cheng, K. S., The optical, X-ray and gamma-ray light curves and spectra of crab-like pulsars: PSR B0540-69 and PSR B1509-58, Astronomy and Astrophysics, v.363, p.575-584 (2000)

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